Multiple intelligence theory introduced by Howard Gardner. Eight types of intelligence are Linguistic, Logical Mathematical, Spatial Musical, Bodily kinetic, Inter personal, Intra personal and Naturalistic intelligence

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Howard Gardner introduced Multiple intelligence theory. There is a test for the age 5 to18 its Arousal it helps to understand interests and intelligence in different matters. "Intelligence is not a single entity rather distinct types of intelligence exists each of this intelligence are independent each other" Each are different from others. This theory classified intelligence into eight types. Eight types of intelligence are  1)Linguistic intelligence it refers people who can use words and alphabets in a good manners. For example writers poets etc.. 2)Logical Mathematical intelligence:-it is a skills to reason and to think scientific.special abilities in mathematics as like calculations etc.. For example scientists, critical thinkers etc.. 3)Spatial intelligence :-it is a skills forming visual images and information. For example civil engineer's ,interrail designers etc.. 4)Musical intelligence :-it is ability to sense rhythm and arrange...
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ALFRED ADLER'S VIEW ABOUT PERSONALITY. (LIFE STYLE AND SOCIAL INTEREST )

Alfred Adler
Adler believed that Freud's theories focused too heavily on sex as the primary motivator for human behavior.Instead, Adler placed a lesser emphasis on the role of the unconscious and a greater focus on interpersonal and social influences.


His approach, known as individual psychology, was centered on the drive that all people have to compensate for their feelings of inferiority. The inferiority complex, he suggested, was a person's feelings and doubts that they do not measure up to other people or to society's expectations.

>Life style and social interest:-
Lifestyle is the interests, opinions, behaviors, and behavioral orientations of an individual, group, or culture. The term was introduced by Austrian psychologist Alfred Adler with the meaning of "a person's basic character as established early in childhood", as in his 1929 book, The Case of Miss R. The broader sense of lifestyle as a "way or style of living" has been documented since 1961. Lifestyle is a combination of determining intangible or tangible factors. Tangible factors relate specifically to demographic variables, i.e. an individual's demographic profile, whereas intangible factors concern the psychological aspects of an individual such as personal values, preferences, and outlooks.

A Biography of Alfred Adler
Erik Erikson
While Freud believed that personality was mostly set in stone during early childhood, Erikson felt that development continued throughout life. He also believed that not all conflicts were unconscious. He thought many were conscious and resulted from the developmental process itself.

Erikson de-emphasized the role of sex as a motivator for behavior and instead placed a much stronger focus on the role of social relationships.

His eight-stage theory of psychosocial development concentrates on a series of developmental conflicts that occur throughout the lifespan, from birth until death. At each stage, people face a crisis that must be resolved to develop certain psychological strengths.5

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